1. Tính nhẩm:
a)
\(\eqalign{ & 27 \times 10 = \ldots \cr & 86 \times 10 = \ldots \cr & 358 \times 10 = \ldots\cr} \) |
\(\eqalign{ & 72 \times 10 = \ldots\cr & 103 \times 10 = \ldots\cr & 1977 \times 100 =\ldots \cr}\) |
\(\eqalign{ & 14 \times 1000 = \ldots \cr & 452 \times 1000 = \ldots\cr & 300 \times 1000 = \ldots\cr} \) |
b)
\(\eqalign{ & 80:10 = \ldots\cr & 300:10 = \ldots\cr & 2000:10 = \ldots\cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 400:100 = \ldots \cr & 4000:100 = \ldots \cr & 40000:100 = \ldots \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 6000:1000 = \ldots \cr & 60000:1000 = \ldots \cr & 600000:1000 = \ldots \cr} \)
|
c)
\(\eqalign{ & 64 \times 10 = \ldots \cr & 640:10 = \ldots \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 32 \times 100 = \ldots \cr & 3200:100 = \ldots \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 95 \times 1000 = \ldots \cr & 95000:1000 = \ldots \cr} \)
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2. Tính:
a)
\(\eqalign{
& 63 \times 100:10 = \ldots \ldots \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \ldots \ldots \cr} \)
b)
\(\eqalign{
& 960 \times 1000:100 = \ldots \ldots \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \ldots \ldots \cr} \)
c)
\(\eqalign{
& 79 \times 100:10 = \ldots \ldots \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \ldots \ldots \cr} \)
d)
\(\eqalign{
& 90000:1000 \times 10 = \ldots \ldots \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \ldots \ldots \cr} \)
3. Viết số thích hợp vào chỗ chấm:
a) 160 = 16 × ……
4500 = …… × 100
9000 = 9 × ……
c) 70000 = …… × 1000
70000 = …… × 100
70000 = …… × 10
|
b) 8000 = …… × 1000
800 = …… × 100
80 = …… × 10
d) 2020000 = … × 10000
2020000 = 2020 × ……
2020000 = …… × 10
|
Bài giải:
1.
a)
\(\eqalign{ & 27 \times 10 = 270; \cr & 86 \times 10 = 860; \cr & 358 \times 10 = 3580; \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 72 \times 10 = 720; \cr & 103 \times 10 = 10300; \cr & 1977 \times 100 = 197700; \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 14 \times 1000 = 14000 \cr & 452 \times 1000 = 452000 \cr & 300 \times 1000 = 300000 \cr} \)
|
b)
\(\eqalign{ & 80:10 = 8; \cr & 300:10 = 30; \cr & 2000:10 = 200; \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 400:100 = 4 \cr & 4000:100 = 40 \cr & 40000:100 = 400 \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 6000:1000 = 6 \cr & 60000:1000 = 60 \cr & 600000:1000 = 600 \cr} \)
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c)
\(\eqalign{ & 64 \times 10 = 640; \cr & 640:10 = 64; \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 32 \times 100 = 3200; \cr & 3200:100 = 32; \cr} \)
|
\(\eqalign{ & 95 \times 1000 = 95000 \cr & 95000:1000 = 95 \cr} \)
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2.
a)
\(\eqalign{
& 63 \times 100:10 = 6300:10 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 630 \cr} \)
b)
\(\eqalign{
& 960 \times 1000:100 = 960000:100 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 9600 \cr} \)
c)
\(\eqalign{
& 79 \times 100:10 = 7900:10 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 790 \cr} \)
d)
\(\eqalign{
& 90000:1000 \times 10 = {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} 90 \times 10 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 900 \cr} \)
3.
a) 160 = 16 × 10
4500 = 45 × 100
9000 = 9 × 1000
c) 70000 = …… × 1000
70000 = …… × 100
70000 = …… × 10
|
b) 8000 = 8 × 1000
800 = 8 × 100
80 = 8 × 10
d) 2020000 = 202 × 10000
2020000 = 2020 × 1000
2020000 = 202000 × 10
|
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